. .:  , 2002. 240 .           /  . .. , .. . .: , 1999. 549 .  ..         . : - . . . -, 2002. 380 .

    VALERIANA OFFICINALIS L.      . .
  , . -, . nellybiol@list.ru

  ­   Valeriana officinalis L.  , ,  ,       , .    1992­2005 .    .  25    , ,    . -.    ,    ,      0,252,      .       ,  . .  (1950), . .  (1975).        :   (I) (, 1995),    () (, 1975).                (, 1990).         ..  (1985)   ĢECOSCALEģ.      ,   V. officinalis       ­  .                  ;         V. officinalis ­      .       V. officinalis 218

     ;    ­      .         .      ,   V. officinalis,     ,      ( 33%  60%).        V. officinalis                V. officinalis.     ,   , .     .  ,   , 72,2% ­ , 27,7% ­  ,     5,5% , 94,5% ­ .    V. officinalis       .       .          .    V. officinalis         .    V. officinalis   .    V. officinalis    3 ,   ­ 4,   ­ 4,   ­ 6,   ­ 8.      57­204 ,   51­163,   37­126,   38­142,   18­222.     ,      .         .    ,    ,   .    ,   ,    .      ,   , .    , ,     , .    , ,     , .    V. officinalis        , ,                  .
219

.    Valeriana officinalis
        (I) 540.9­2077.8 7.1­ 805.6 45.0­381.8 50.0­428.0 29.0­1800.0  () 0.083­0.210 0.151­0.883 0.145­0.400 0.090­ 0.269 0.080­0.333     0,25 2     3.00­18.70 0.50­2.70 0.60­0.80 5.70­20.40 0.39­9.50 0.41­2.80 0.20­2.10 3.70­11.50 0.08­5.70 0.04­3.20 0.03­1.15 1.15­8.90 0.03­1.87 0.02­2.80 ­ 0.05­4.20 0.01­14.20 0.01­6.30 0.01­ 2.00 0.04­7.30

:  ­    ,  ­    ,  ­    ,  ­  .

    ,      V. officinalis    66,7%   (  147,4­2077,8),      :   7,1%­96,6%.        ,     .             ­ , ,   .    ,            .     V. officinalis             (0,38),   (0,41)   (0,55).    ,          ,             (58%),   (42%) ­ ,   .      ­      .             .       ( . . ). 
 ..    . -, 1995. 224 .  . . :    . . . ., 1990. 352 .  . .        //  . 1950. .1. . 465­483. 220

 . .           // . . 1975.  2. . 7­34.  ..      - . ., 1983. 197 .

      .
     , . , . palang38@mail.ru

  90-      -   ()               200  .                .    (  )    (   )  ,       .                 ,           .    I          (GTZ)        (UN CCD),          (MSDSP),                ­    20 .               ,      ,                    .                 100 ,    2800        54   .   12     .     .          ,   , 221