.. -        // . ... - . . ., 1996. 40 .     /  .  ..,  ..,  ..  . , 2000. 492 .   -  /  ..,  ..,  ..  . , 1985. 251 .  ..     . ., 1996. 115 .  ..   //   . ., 2002. . 18.

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               , ,  ,           , ,        . ,            ,             (, 1987; Lindgren, Persson, 1995).      ,           .         ,    .    ,   .. (1978),      ,      ­    .     (      ),   78

     ,     (, 1987; Lindgren, Persson, 1995).           ,    ,         .        .  ,   «» ()       ,    ,      (, , 1999).         - .  ,             ,       ,   -   ..      , ,                (Beuker, Koski, 1995; Lindgren, Persson, 1995; Mtys,1995).       .            .    ,  ,                 ,      ,      .  ,    ,     ,   1970- ,    . ,     ,     ,          ,  ,    .                 .    , ,     ,          ,          .  ,                 ,         79

     .   ,       -  (, 2002).     ,       ,          . ,           ,       .                ,       , -    .              (, )          .    ( ),                           .              ,          .      ()     ,      .      11  ,     (Picea abies (L.) Karst.),     (Picea obovata Ledeb.),   .            .                    ,            .        - .   ,                     ,        .    12  -            
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  Picea abies  Picea obovata.          . ,       ,   .      ,            .               .             . ,         :        ,    , ,      .   ,    ,        ,  ,    .                  ,     .              .             .   ,        ,      ,  -      .          . ,       :     ,  ,    ,    .         ,          .         05-04-97509 
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 ..,  ..      . : - , 1999. 142 .  ..    ,       //   . . . 1987. .1. 30 .  ..     //   . : , 1978. C. 3­68. Beuker E., Koski V. Adaptation of tree populations to climate as Reflected by ages provenance tests // Caring for the Forest: Research in a Changing World. Poster Abstracts. IUFRO  World Congress, 6­12 august 1995, ampere, Finland, 1995. P. 248. Lindgren D., Persson A. Vitalization of results from provenance tests // Caring for the Forest: Research in a Changing World. Poster Abstracts. IUFRO  World Congress, 6­12 august 1995. Tampere, Finland, 1995. P. 249. Mtjs C. Modeling effects of climatechange with provenance test data by applying ecological distances // Caring for the Forest: Research in a Changing World. Poster Abstracts. IUFRO  World Congress 6­12 august 1995. Tampere, Finland, 1995. P. 250.

EOC OPOOECX PAO COE  OYX FESTUCA PRATENSIS HUDS  . .,*  . .,**  . .**
*   ,  , . , . nicol@bio.krc.karelia.ru **  , . ,  botanica@psu.karelia.ru

       oy      po  opooecx  coe,   ,     (Kusnetzova, 1988; Vegetty, Pensiero, 1990; , 1991).  oc yoo  eocaoo  -   eoc  coe, aoap   oecea aca eeec a  oceye ooe,  ycex oooe.  paoe  eoc opooec  coe (op ee)         ececex    oyx oc yoo.       3 -     (,   )   10    ()  .    20  170 .   
82