-  -   ,    Vaccinium myrtillus.       .   .     ,          .    ,      20 .    ,  Betula pubescens     Picea obovata  Populus tremula. -   ,     Maianthemum bifolium  Melica nutans,   Rubus chamaemorus.        Pinus sibirica   .    Picea obovata, Betula pubescens, Populus tremula  Pinus sibirica.   Sorbus aucuparia, Salix caprea, Juniperus communis.  -   Vaccinium myrtillus, Gymnocarpium dryopteris, Geranium sylvaticum,  Milium effusum, Lathyrus vernus. 
 ..       (   ). .:   , 1995. 992 .  ..,  ..        // . 2005.  5. . 1­9. Ignatov M.S., Afonina O.M. Check-list of mosses of the former USSR // Arctoa. 1992. Vol.1­2. P. 1­86. Santesson R. The lichens and lichenicolous fungi of Sweden and Norway. SBTförlagest, Lund. 1993. 240 p.

         . .*,  . .**
*   . ..  , . , . alolkate@mtu-net.ru ** .-.      , . , . pimenova-m@yandex.ru

  8  (Fe, Mn, Zn, Cu, Sr, Ni, Co, Cr)  2   (Pb  Cd)  () 
298

 (  )   (, , , , ,   ..)  29      ().            ( ,   .   ).  91            ,                  3  :1 ­ -       , 2 ­ ,        , 3 ­ ,     .  ,                 (),       (, 2000; , 2004).         27262-97    52.18.191-89..90  - ,          Microsoft Excel.        /  .      :   (.),   (..),   (..),  (),  (.),    (),  ().        615,49  5,70 /, ..    100      38,8 /.   9,4        (319,2).   39%       . 6       ­ Comarum palustre ( -133,02), Tanacetum vulgare (.. -126,47), Angelica archangelica ( -90,30), Aconitum septetrionale ( ­ 61,29), Viola tricolor (. ­ 60,83), Antennaria dioca (. ­ 58,75),   Achillea millefolium (.. ­ 615,5) ­  .  Fe    ,   .       735,84  6,55 /     91,49 /,     ,    (101,5).         Comarum palustre ­    735,8,    ­ 209,8 /.
299

  Mn     Vaccinium myrtillus (674,4), Bistotra major (507,9), Vaccinium vitis-idaea (433,3), Oxycoccus palustris (377,5).  41%      .        .     127,04 (. . Pulmonaria obscura)  2,89 / ( Vaccinium myrtillus),    30,45 /,          (36,8 /). 58%        .     Antennaria dioica (. 118,53), Viola tricolor (. 99,19), Asarum europaeum (. 98,90), Vaccinium uliginosum ( 79,48), Picea abies ( 70,23).  1/3           2/3 ­  .         .     96,72 ( Picea abies)  0,75 / (. Cladonia sylvatica),    9,98 /,      (12,2 /)   .  45%   Cu   .       Arctostaphylos uva-ursi (69,34),   Juniperus communis (57,80),    Vaccinium myrtillus (49,84).       .        Aconitum septentrionale  Bistorta major (112,9­133,2  126,9 /, ),  ­   Ribes nigrum (106,2), Asarum europaeum (87,1), Angelica archangelica (75,2).         23,12 /,     (35,5 /)   .  28%        ,         :      2­6  ,     .       ­ 5­10 /.     7,25 ( Asarum europaeum)  0,06 / (  , , , ),    1,52 /       (1,06 /) . 32%       1,5       .    Viola tricolor
300

(6,67), Tanacetum vulgare (. ­ 5,26  . ­ 4,49/), Aconitum septantrionale ( ­ 3,77­4,79),     Achillea millefolium (.. ­ 4,05  . ­ 3,85).        .        1,48( . . Comarum palustre)  0,01 / (  , , , ,   .),    0,18 /,        (0,96 /).            ,  27%   0,30 / .       Asarum europaeum (0,69),    Achillea millefolium (. .-0,46),  Bistorta major (0,45),  Juniperus communis (0,44)    .     3,33 (Achillea millefolium)  0,01 / ( , , , , ),    0,37 /,         (0,26 /).  35%     1,5­2         Vaccinium myrtillus (2,01­1,98)   Lucopodium clavatum (1,64),  Tanacetum vulgare (1,11­0,86),   Antennaria dioica (0,73/)  .    Cr   .     2-    (Pb  Cd),    1          ,          .     ,    6,99 ( Ribes nigrum)  0,06 / ( Tanacetum vulgare),    1,18 /,           (0,99/).       Arctostaphylos uva-ursi (6,48),  (4,13)   (3,21) sarum europaeum,  Vaccinium uliginosum (2,69), Inonotus obliquus (2,63),  Picea abies (2,58). 34%       2      .          :  0,85 (. Viola tricolor)  0,01 / (. Cladonia alpestris).   Cd   ­ 0,13 /,     Cd   (0,14 /).      
301

Tanacetum vulgare (0,41),   Pulmonaria obscura (0,42), (0,39)   (0,35) Vaccinium uliginosum,  Achillea millefolium (0,37),  Ribes nigrum (0,32). 30%    Cd ­       «-97» (        ),   0,3 /  .        . ,        ,  ,    ­      2        ,     .   Comarum palustre (  .  . .  Mn, Fe, Zn, Co, Ni  Cd), Achillea millefolium (. . ­ Fe, Co, Ni Cr, . ­ Ni, Cr, Zn  Cd), Asarum europaeum (. ­ Zn, Sr, Ni  Pb,  ­ Ni, Co  Pb), Viola tricolor (. ­ Zn, Ni, Co, Fe  Cd), Angelica archangelica (. ­ Fe, Sr  Cr, .. ­ Cu  Cr), Aconitum septetrionale (. ­ Fe, Sr, Ni, .. ­ Cu  Cr). 10        : Tanacetum vulgare (. ­ Ni, Cr); Antennaria dioca (. ­ Zn, Cr); Vaccinium myrtillus (. ­ Mn, Cr, . . ­ Cu, Ni); Vaccinium uliginosum ( ­ Zn, Cd); Picea abies ( ­ Zn,Cu); Bistorta major (. ­ Mn, Sr); Arctostaphylos uva-ursi (. ­ Cu, Pb); Juniperus communis ( ­ Mn, Co); Pulmonaria obscura (.. ­ Zn, Cd); Ribes nigrum ( ­ Pb, Cd).     Alnus incana (Cu), Vaccinium vitisidaea (Mn), Oxycoccus palustris (Mn), Lycopodium clavatum (Cr).  9   8   2          ,    : Rosa majalis, R. acicularis, Inonotus obliquus, Ledum palustre, Diphasiastrum complanatum, Euphrasia pectinata, Cladonia alpetris, C. sylvatica,. . . , . 70- . . 2000. . 230­237.  .., Cetraria islandica. 
 ..,  ..,  ..               //  .  ..,  ..                // .  «. . , .   ». . 2004. . 11. .2. . 27­38. 302